Iris is a lovely plant for your garden. It gives happiness when it blooms. If you have Iris in your garden then it is also likely that you face certain problems quite often and many times you look for better solutions.Here is an account of such possible problems and their effective solutions. You need to understand the nature of plant and its natural behavior and then simply follow the steps.
Divide the Plants
Dividing is one of the better solutions for many of your problems with Iris. If the plant is week for blooming and you find your plants tightly packed in beds then you should go for dividing them. Sometimes even more than three years pass by and you remain waiting for your plants bloom. In other cases when the plants have finished with blooming you need to think ahead. In all such situations dividing the plants is better option.
Collect All Essentials
Take a good shovel, a trowel, a sharp knife, a pair of 12-inch scissors, and two water buckets. Now take a pail of 10% bleach water also. Ensure that you mix bleach and water with a ration of 1:9. Having collected all these essentials tools and materials you are ready for your next step.
Take Up Sectioning
Clean your sharp knife with the help of bleach water. You can keep your knife submerged in the bleach water for some time. Take the knife out and start cutting off the selected sections of rhizomes. You must ensure that your selected sections should be completely free from any leaves and buds. You should try to make sections of healthy rhizomes which are at least 5-7 inches in size. Simultaneously you should also ensure that the sections of rhizomes have at least one good fan of leaves along with at least two or more buds that you will need the next year.
Blemish free rhizomes are the best ones. A good and healthy rhizome would be around less than 1-inch in diameter. Older ones and remaining ones must be discarded. Similarly, also discard the unproductive, thin, and week sections of rhizomes. If you can identify the diseased sections they immediately throw them away.
You should select the long, vigorous sections with foliage and buds preferably. Cut them in to multiple sections. This would help you when replanting them as it would also avoid overcrowding. Do not forget to dip your knife in to the bleach water after every cut in order to keep them protected from any possible disease.
Fans of foliages would need to be cut in to half’s. You should also remove all brown colored and dried leaves and all the discolored roots. Take another bucket of water and soak all these trimmed and divided sections till the time these are ready for replanting.
Caring for Soil and Beds
Now you should pay your attention to the soil in the bed. Turn it over or till it over in order to provide fresh air and to reduce the compaction of soil. You should have a good quality balance granular fertilizer with 10-10 portion with organic matter to mix it with the soil.
Hold your shovel again and start making ridges of soil in long way within each bed. Ensure that each ridge is at least 12-inches apart. You should preferably stagger all the rows while working from front -to-back in every bed.
Plant Them
Better do it manually. Spread the roots on each side of the soil ridge. Hill the soil around roots thereafter. Rhizome should not get covered up by the soil, ensure that. It should rather hug the side of the ridge. Now pat the roots with care so that fans remain straighten up. Water the plants immediately and thereafter keep watering every week to get them established firmly.
An ideal timing for dividing Irises would be immediately after the finish of blooming. Roots will get sufficient time to re-establish well before the onset of next season. Blooming cycle will also not be getting disturbed in any way.
What is the green pod that grew on the stalk of one of my iris’s after the blooms died?
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My name is Bill Stanley and I have been a home gardener for over 20 years. I enjoy sharing my gardening tips with friends and family, as well as the rest of the world!
3 responses so far ↓
1 Jackie // Mar 30, 2008 at 5:05 am
Nothing nicer than a display of irises. They are well worth the time you spend making them happy where they are planted.
2 Judi // Mar 30, 2008 at 8:41 pm
Love irises. When our daughter died (stillbirth) we planted irises in a garden for her. We even have some lovely dutch irises.
Good care info.
3 Karyl // Jun 23, 2008 at 8:58 pm
What is the green pod that grew on the stalk of one of my iris’s after the blooms died?
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